Nikon D90 Bedienungsanleitung

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - User's Manual

En_06SB0C06(11)No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be ma

Seite 2 - Where to Find It

viiiQ&A Index ...i

Seite 3 - Package Contents

80tMode P (Programmed Auto)In this mode, the camera automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture for optimal exposure in most situations. This mod

Seite 4 - Symbols and Conventions

81tMode S (Shutter-Priority Auto)In shutter-priority auto, you choose the shutter speed while the camera automatically selects the aperture that will

Seite 5

82tMode A (Aperture-Priority Auto)In aperture-priority auto, you choose the aperture to control depth of field (see below) while the camera automatica

Seite 6 - Q&A Index

83tMode M (Manual)In manual exposure mode, you control both shutter speed and aperture. To take photographs in manual exposure mode:1 Rotate the mode

Seite 7 - Camera Setup

84tAThe Electronic Analog Exposure DisplayIf a CPU lens is attached and a shutter speed other than A or & is selected, the electronic analog expos

Seite 8 - Taking Photographs

85t❚❚ Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only)Shutter speeds of “A” and “& ” can be used for long time-exposure photographs of moving lights, the stars,

Seite 9

86t4 Open the shutter.A: After focusing, press the shutter-release button on the camera or remote cord all the way down. Keep the shutter-release butt

Seite 10 - Table of Contents

87tExposureMeteringThe metering method determines how the camera sets exposure. The following options are available:To choose a metering method, press

Seite 11 - P, S, A, and M Modes 77

88tAutoexposure Lock (P, S, and A Modes Only)Use auto exposure lock to recompose photographs after metering exposure:1 Select center-weighted or spot

Seite 12 - Menu Guide 159

89tAAdjusting Shutter Speed and ApertureWhile exposure lock is in effect, the following settings can be adjusted without altering the metered value fo

Seite 13

ixm Sports...42o Night P

Seite 14

90tExposure CompensationExposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value suggested by the camera, making pictures brighter or darker. It

Seite 15 - Technical Notes 227

91tFlash CompensationFlash compensation is used to alter flash output from the level suggested by the camera, changing the brightness of the main subj

Seite 16 - For Your Safety

92tExposure and Flash BracketingBracketing automatically varies selected settings slightly with each shot, “bracketing” the current value. The setting

Seite 17

93t3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.The camera will vary exposure and flash level with each shot. At default settings, the first shot will be ta

Seite 18 - FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS

94tAExposure BracketingThe camera modifies exposure by varying shutter speed and aperture (programmed auto), aperture (shutter-priority auto), or shut

Seite 19

95tWhite BalanceWhite balance ensures that colors are unaffected by the color of the light source. Auto white balance is recommended for most light so

Seite 20

96tTo select a value for white balance, press the WB button and rotate the main command dial until the desired setting is displayed in the control pan

Seite 21 - Introduction

97tFine-Tuning White BalanceWhite balance can be “fine tuned” to compensate for variations in the color of the light source or to introduce a delibera

Seite 22 - Overview

98t3 Press J.Press J to save settings and return to the shooting menu. If white balance has been fine-tuned on the A-B axis, a E icon will be displaye

Seite 23 - Getting to Know the Camera

99tChoosing a Color TemperatureAt a setting of K (Choose color temp.), color temperature can be selected by pressing the WB button and rotating the su

Seite 24 - The Camera Body (Continued)

xPicture Controls... 108Selecting Ni

Seite 25

100tPreset ManualPreset manual is used to record and recall custom white balance settings for shooting under mixed lighting or to compensate for light

Seite 26 - The Mode Dial

101t❚❚ Measuring a Value for Preset White Balance1 Light a reference object.Place a neutral gray or white object under the lighting that will be used

Seite 27 - The Control Panel

102t4 Measure white balance.Before the indicators stop flashing, frame the reference object so that it fills the viewfinder and press the shutter-rele

Seite 28 - The Control Panel (Continued)

103tAPreset d-0The new value for white balance will be stored in preset d-0, automatically replacing the previous value for this preset (no confirmati

Seite 29 - The Viewfinder

104t❚❚ Copying White Balance from d-0 to Presets d-1–d-4Follow the steps below to copy a measured value for white balance from d-0 to any of the other

Seite 30

105t❚❚ Copying White Balance from a Photograph (d-1–d-4 Only)Follow the steps below to copy a value for white balance from a photograph on the memory

Seite 31

106t❚❚ Selecting a White Balance PresetTo set white balance to a preset value:1 Select L (Preset manual).Highlight Preset manual in the white balance

Seite 32

107t❚❚ Entering a CommentFollow the steps below to enter a descriptive comment of up to thirty-six characters for a selected white balance preset.1 Se

Seite 33 - The Command Dials

108tPicture ControlsNikon’s unique Picture Control system makes it possible to share image processing settings among compatible devices and software.

Seite 34 - ❚❚ Exposure

109tSelecting Nikon Picture ControlsThe camera offers six preset Picture Controls. In P, S, A, and M modes, you can choose a Picture Control according

Seite 35

xiSlide Show... 164Print Set (D

Seite 36 - ❚❚ Flash Settings

110tModifying Existing Picture ControlsExisting Nikon or custom Picture Controls can be modified to suit the scene or the user’s creative intent. Choo

Seite 37 - The BM-10 Monitor Cover

111t❚❚ Picture Control SettingsD“A” (Auto)Results for auto contrast and saturation vary with exposure and the position of the subject in the frame. Us

Seite 38 - Camera Menus

112tAThe Picture Control GridPressing the W button in Step 2 displays a Picture Control grid showing the contrast and saturation for the selected Pict

Seite 39 - 3 Select a menu

113tCreating Custom Picture ControlsThe Nikon Picture Controls supplied with the camera can be modified and saved as custom Picture Controls.1 Select

Seite 40 - 7 Highlight an option

114t6 Name the Picture Control.The text-entry dialog shown at right will be displayed. By default, new Picture Controls are named by adding a two-digi

Seite 41 - L button

115tSharing Custom Picture ControlsCustom Picture Controls created using the Picture Control Utility available with ViewNX or optional software such a

Seite 42 - First Steps

116t5 Name the Picture Control.Name the Picture Control as described on page 114. The new Picture Control will appear in the Picture Control list and

Seite 43 - 3 Insert the battery

117tManaging Custom Picture ControlsFollow the steps below to rename or delete custom Picture Controls.❚❚ Renaming Custom Picture Controls1 Select Ren

Seite 44

118t❚❚ Deleting Custom Picture Controls from the Memory Card1 Select Load/save.In the Manage Picture Control menu, highlight Load/save and press 2.2 S

Seite 45 - 2 Attach the lens

119tActive D-LightingActive D-Lighting preserves details in highlights and shadows, creating photographs with natural contrast. Use for high contrast

Seite 46 - ❚❚ Vibration Reduction (VR)

xiid9: LCD Illumination ...183d10: Exposure Delay

Seite 47 - 5 Set the date and time

120tDActive D-LightingThe Brightness and Contrast Picture Control settings (pg. 111) can not be adjusted while active D-Lighting is in effect. In expo

Seite 48 - 7 Exit to shooting mode

121tMultiple ExposureFollow the steps below to record a series of two to three exposures in a single photograph, using RAW data from the camera image

Seite 49 - 3 Insert the memory card

122t5 Set gain.Highlight one of the following options and press J.6 Select Done.Highlight Done and press J. A n icon will be displayed in the control

Seite 50 - 3 Press the Q buttons again

123tThe n icon will blink until shooting ends. When shooting ends, multiple exposure mode will end and the n icon will no longer be displayed. Repeat

Seite 51 - ❚❚ Removing Memory Cards

124tThe GP-1 GPS UnitThe GP-1 GPS unit (available separately) can be connected to the camera’s accessory terminal as shown below using the cable suppl

Seite 52 - 2 Focus the viewfinder

125t❚❚ Setup Menu OptionsThe GPS item in the setup menu contains the options listed below.• Auto meter off: Choose whether or not the exposure meters

Seite 54 - (i and j Modes)

127IIMore on PlaybackThis chapter describes how to view photographs and details the operations that can be performed during playback.Full-Frame Playba

Seite 55

128IFull-Frame PlaybackTo play photographs back, press the K button. The most recent photograph will be displayed in the monitor.ARotate TallTo displa

Seite 56 - 2 Select autofocus

129IPhoto InformationPhoto information is superimposed on images displayed in full-frame playback. There are up to eight pages of information for each

Seite 57 - 2 Frame the photograph

xiiiStraighten ... 221Distortio

Seite 58 - Step 5: Focus

130I❚❚ RGB Histogram11 Displayed only if RGB histogram is selected for Display mode (pg. 163).APlayback ZoomTo zoom in on the photograph when the hist

Seite 59 - Step 6: Shoot

131I❚❚ Highlights ** Blinking areas indicate highlights.❚❚ Shooting Data Page 111 Displayed only if Data is selected for Display mode (pg. 163).2 Disp

Seite 60

132I❚❚ Shooting Data Page 211 Displayed only if Data is selected for Display mode (pg. 163).2 Standard, Vivid, Portrait, and Landscape Picture Control

Seite 61 - 2 Take photographs

133I❚❚ GPS Data** Displayed only if GPS device was used when photo was taken (pg. 124).LATITUDE.LONGITUDEALTITUDETIME(UTC): N: 35º 36. 371':

Seite 62

134I❚❚ Overview Data* Displayed in red if photo was taken with ISO sensitivity auto control on. 100NCD90 DSC_0001. JPG 1/250 F5. 6

Seite 63 - (Live View)

135IThumbnail PlaybackTo display images in “contact sheets” of four, nine, or 72 images, press the W button.To Use DescriptionDisplay more imagesW Pre

Seite 64 - 2 Choose an autofocus mode

136ICalendar PlaybackTo view images taken on a selected date, press the W button when 72 images are displayed.Press the W button to toggle between the

Seite 65 - 5 Focus

137IThe operations can be performed depend on whether the cursor is in the date list or the thumbnail list:To Use DescriptionToggle between date list

Seite 66 - 7 Exit live view mode

138ITaking a Closer Look: Playback ZoomPress the X button to zoom in on the image displayed in full-frame playback or on the image currently highlight

Seite 67

139IProtecting Photographs from DeletionIn full-frame, zoom, thumbnail, and calendar playback, the L button can be used to protect photographs from ac

Seite 68 - Basic Playback

xivFor Your SafetyTo prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following safety precautions in their entirety

Seite 69 - 2 Delete the photograph

140IDeleting Individual PhotographsTo delete the photograph displayed in full-frame playback or the photograph highlighted in the thumbnail list, pres

Seite 70 - Recording and Viewing Movies

141IPictmotionThe Pictmotion option in the playback menu (pg. 160) is used to create and view slide shows with custom transitions and background music

Seite 71

142I❚❚ Viewing the Pictmotion ShowTo view the show, highlight Start in the Pictmotion menu and press J. The following operations can be performed whil

Seite 72 - ❚❚ Viewing Movies

143ISlide ShowsThe Slide show option in the playback menu (pg. 164) is used to display a slide show of the pictures in the current playback folder (pg

Seite 74 - Autofocus

145QQConnectionsThis chapter describes how to copy photographs to a computer, how to print pictures, and how to view them on a television set.Viewing

Seite 75 - F-assist i

146QViewing Photographs on TVThe supplied EG-D2 audio video cable can be used to connect the camera to a television or VCR for playback or recording.

Seite 76 - 3 Select the focus point

147QHigh-Definition DevicesThe camera can be connected to HDMI devices using a type C mini-pin HDMI cable (available separately from third-party suppl

Seite 77 - 2 Lock focus

148QConnecting to a ComputerThis section describes how to use the supplied UC-E4 USB cable to connect the camera to a computer.Before Connecting the C

Seite 78 - See Also

149QConnecting the CameraConnect the camera using the supplied UC-E4 USB cable.1 Turn the camera off.2 Turn the computer on. Turn the computer on and

Seite 79 - Manual Focus

xvAObserve proper precautions when handling batteriesBatteries may leak or explode if improperly handled. Observe the following precautions when handl

Seite 80 - ❚❚ The Electronic Rangefinder

150QPrinting PhotographsJPEG photographs can be printed by any of the following methods:• Connect the camera to a printer and print photographs direct

Seite 81 - Image Quality and Size

151Q❚❚ Connecting the PrinterConnect the camera using the supplied UC-E4 USB cable.1 Turn the camera off.2 Connect the USB cable.Turn the printer on a

Seite 82 - Image Quality

152Q2 Display printing options.Press J to display PictBridge printing options.3 Adjust printing options.Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option and press

Seite 83 - Image Size

153Q4 Start printing.Select Start printing and press J to start printing. To cancel before all copies have been printed, press J.❚❚ Printing Multiple

Seite 84 - Release Mode

154Q3 Select pictures or choose a date.If you chose Print select or Print (DPOF) in Step 2, use the multi selector to scroll through the pictures on t

Seite 85 - 1 Select ! or 9 mode

155Q5 Adjust printing options.Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option and press 2 to select.6 Start printing.Select Start printing and press J to start pr

Seite 86 - 3 Frame the photograph

156Q❚❚ Creating Index PrintsTo create an index print of all JPEG pictures on the memory card, select Index print in Step 2 of “Printing Multiple Pictu

Seite 87 - 4 Start the timer

157Q❚❚ Creating a DPOF Print Order: Print SetThe Print set (DPOF) option in the playback menu is used to create digital “print orders” for PictBridge-

Seite 88 - 2 Select " or # mode

158QDPrint Set (DPOF)To print the current print order when the camera is connected to a PictBridge printer, select Print (DPOF) in the PictBridge menu

Seite 89 - 5 Take the photograph

159MoiLguwMenu GuideThe current menu is displayed by pressing the G button; to select from the menus listed below, press 4. This chapter describes the

Seite 90 - Using the Built-in Flash

xviNotices•No part of the manuals included with this product may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated

Seite 91 - Flash Mode

160oD The Playback Menu: Managing ImagesThe playback menu contains the options listed below. To display the playback menu, press G and press 4 to high

Seite 92

161o4 Press J to complete the operation.A confirmation dialog will be displayed; highlight Ye s and press J.❚❚ Date SelectionTo choose a date, select

Seite 93

162oDeleteThe delete menu contains the following options:DProtected and Hidden ImagesImages that are protected or hidden will not be deleted.Playback

Seite 94 - ISO Sensitivity

163oDisplay ModeChoose the information available in the playback photo information display (pg. 129). Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option, then press

Seite 95 - Two-Button Reset

164oSlide ShowPlay pictures back one at a time in a simple automated slide show (pg. 143).Print Set (DPOF)Choose Select/set to select pictures for pri

Seite 96

165iC The Shooting Menu: Shooting OptionsThe shooting menu contains the options listed below. To display the shooting menu, press G and press 4 to hig

Seite 97 - P, S, A, and M Modes

166iISO Sensitivity SettingsAdjust ISO sensitivity (pg. 74). This option is available in all modes.❚❚ ISO Sensitivity Auto Control (P, S, A, and M Mod

Seite 98 - Shutter Speed and Aperture

167iColor SpaceThe color space determines the gamut of colors available for color reproduction. Choose a color space according to how photographs will

Seite 99

168iHigh ISO NRPhotographs taken at high ISO sensitivities can be processed to reduce “noise.” This option is available in all modes.Option Descriptio

Seite 100 - 1 Rotate the mode dial to P

169iActive FolderCreate, rename, or delete folders, or choose the folder in which subsequent photographs will be stored. This option is available in a

Seite 101 - 2 Choose a shutter speed

xviiNotices for Customers in CanadaCAUTIONThis Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.ATTENTIONCet appareil numérique de la classe

Seite 102 - 2 Choose an aperture

170iMultiple ExposureCreate a single photograph from two to three exposures (pg. 121). This option is available in P, S, A, and M modes only.Movie set

Seite 103 - 1 Rotate the mode dial to M

171LA Custom Settings: Fine-Tuning Camera SettingsCustom Settings are used to customize camera settings to suit individual preferences. To display the

Seite 104

172LThe following Custom Settings are available:A: Reset Custom SettingsChoose whether to restore default settings for the current Custom Settings. Se

Seite 105 - 1 Ready the camera

173La: Autofocusa1: AF-area ModeThis option (available in all shooting modes) determines how the focus point for autofocus is selected. Choose from th

Seite 106 - 5 Close the shutter

174La2: Center Focus PointThis option (available in all shooting modes) determines the size of the center focus point.See page 54 for more information

Seite 107 - Exposure

175La4: AF Point IlluminationChoose whether the active focus point is highlighted in red in the viewfinder. This option is available in all shooting m

Seite 108 - 3 Recompose the photograph

176La6: AE-L/AF-L for MB-D80Choose the function assigned to the AE-L/AF-L button on the optional MB-D80 battery pack. This option is available in all

Seite 109

177Lb: Metering/Exposureb1: EV Steps for Exposure Cntrl.This option (available in all shooting modes) determines whether adjustments to shutter speed,

Seite 110 - Exposure Compensation

178Lb3: Center-Weighted Areab4: Fine Tune Optimal ExposureUse this option (available in all shooting modes) to fine-tune the exposure value selected b

Seite 111 - Flash Compensation

179Lc: Timers/AE Lockc1: Shutter-Release Button AE-LAt the default setting of Off, exposure only locks when the AE-L/AF-L button is pressed. If On is

Seite 112 - 1 Choose the number of shots

Where to Find ItFind what you’re looking for from:A For Your SafetyBefore using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions in “For Yo

Seite 113

xviiiNotice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or ReproductionNote that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reprod

Seite 114

180Lc4: Monitor off Delayc5: Remote on Durationd: Shooting/Displayd1: BeepAt the default setting of On, a beep will sound when the camera focuses in s

Seite 115 - White Balance

181Ld2: Viewfinder Grid DisplayChoose On to display on-demand grid lines in the viewfinder for reference when composing photographs. The default setti

Seite 116

182Ld5: Screen TipsChoose On (the default setting) to display tips for items selected in the shooting information display, Off to turn tip display off

Seite 117 - 2 Fine tune white balance

183Ld8: Shooting Info DisplayAt the default setting of v Auto, the color of the lettering in the information display (pg. 10) will automatically chang

Seite 118 - 3 Press J

184Ld12: MB-D80 Battery TypeTo ensure that the camera functions as expected when AA batteries are used in the optional MB-D80 battery pack, match the

Seite 119 - Choosing a Color Temperature

185Le: Bracketing/Flashe1: Flash Shutter SpeedThis option (available only in P and A modes) determines the slowest shutter speed available when using

Seite 120 - Preset Manual

186LAFlash Control ModeThe shooting information display shows the flash control mode for the built-in flash (Built-in) and for optional flash units at

Seite 121 - 1 Light a reference object

187L❚❚ ManualChoose a flash level between Full and 1/128 (1/128 of full power). At full power, the built-in flash has a Guide Number of 18/59 (m/ft.,

Seite 122 - 6 Select preset d-0

188L❚❚ Commander ModeUse the built-in flash as a master flash controlling one or more remote optional SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, or SB-R200 flash units i

Seite 123

189L2 Adjust settings for group A.Choose the flash control mode and output level for the flash units in group A.3 Adjust settings for group B.Choose t

Seite 124 - 2 Select a destination

1XXIntroductionThis chapter covers information you will need to know before using the camera, including the names of camera parts, how to use the came

Seite 125 - 5 Copy white balance

190L8 Raise the built-in flash.Press the M button to raise the built-in flash. Note that even if –– is selected for Built-in flash>Mode, the built-

Seite 126 - 3 Select Set

191Le3: Modeling FlashIf On is selected when the camera is being used with the built-in flash or an optional SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, or SB-R200 flash

Seite 127 - 4 Edit the comment

192L3 Select a white balance increment.Pressing the D button, rotate the sub-command dial to choose the white balance adjustment. Each increment is ro

Seite 128 - Picture Controls

193L❚❚ Canceling BracketingTo cancel bracketing, press the D button and rotate the main command dial until the number of shots in the bracketing seque

Seite 129 - 2 Select a Picture Control

194L3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.The camera will vary Active D-Lighting with each shot. The first shot will be taken with Active D-Lighting

Seite 130 - 2 Adjust settings

195Le5: Auto FPSelecting On for this option (available in only P, S, A, and M modes) enables Auto FP High-Speed Sync with optional flash units that su

Seite 131 - ❚❚ Picture Control Settings

196Lf: Controlsf1: D SwitchChoose the function performed by rotating the power switch to the D position. This option is available in all shooting mode

Seite 132

197Lf3: Assign FUNC. ButtonChoose the role played by the Fn button. This option is available in all shooting modes.Option Description# Framing gridPre

Seite 133 - 5 Select a destination

198L❚❚ FV LockThis feature is used to lock flash output, preventing the flash level from changing between shots or while recomposing photographs. Flas

Seite 134 - 6 Name the Picture Control

199L6 Take the photograph.Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to shoot. If desired, additional pictures can be taken without rel

Seite 135 - 4 Select a destination

2XOverviewThank you for your purchase of a Nikon single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera. To get the most from your camera, please be sure to read all

Seite 136 - 3 Choose a destination

200Lf4: Assign AE-L/AF-L ButtonChoose the role played by the AE-L/AF-L button. This option is available in all shooting modes..Option DescriptionBAE/A

Seite 137

201Lf5: Customize Command DialsThis option (available in all shooting modes) controls the operation of the main and sub-command dials.f6: No Memory Ca

Seite 138 - 4 Select Ye s

202gB The Setup Menu: Camera SetupThe setup menu contains the options listed below. To display the setup menu, press G and press 4 to highlight the ta

Seite 139 - Active D-Lighting

203gClean Image SensorSelect this option to remove dust from the image sensor or to choose options for automatic image sensor cleaning (pg. 244).Lock

Seite 140

204gWorld TimeChange time zones, set the camera clock, choose the date display order, and turn daylight saving time on or off.AThe Clock BatteryThe ca

Seite 141 - Multiple Exposure

205gImage CommentAdd a comment to new photographs as they are taken. Comments can be viewed in ViewNX (supplied) or Capture NX 2 (available separately

Seite 142 - 6 Select Done

206gImage Dust off Ref PhotoAcquire reference data for the Image Dust Off option in Capture NX 2 (available separately; for more information, see the

Seite 143

207g3 Acquire dust off reference data.Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to acquire Image Dust Off reference data. The monitor

Seite 144 - The GP-1 GPS Unit

208gBattery InfoView information on the battery currently inserted in the camera (if the camera is powered by an optional MB-D80 battery pack containi

Seite 145 - ❚❚ Setup Menu Options

209uN The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched CopiesThe options in the retouch menu are used to create trimmed or retouched copies of the photographs on

Seite 146

3XGetting to Know the CameraTake a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this sec

Seite 147 - More on Playback

210uCreating Retouched CopiesExcept in the case of Image overlay (pg. 218) and Side-by-side comparison (pg. 223), the photographs to be retouched can

Seite 148 - Full-Frame Playback

211u❚❚ Creating Retouched Copies from the Retouch Menu1 Select an item in the retouch menu.Press 1 or 3 to highlight an item, 2 to select. Depending o

Seite 149 - Photo Information

212uD-LightingD-lighting brightens shadows, making it ideal for dark or backlit photographs.Press 1 or 3 to choose the amount of correction performed.

Seite 150 - ❚❚ RGB Histogram

213uTrimCreate a cropped copy of the selected photograph. The selected photograph is displayed with the selected crop shown in yellow; create a croppe

Seite 151 - ❚❚ Shooting Data Page 1

214uMonochromeCopy photographs in Black-and-white, Sepia, or Cyanotype (blue and white monochrome).Selecting Sepia or Cyanotype displays a preview of

Seite 152 - ❚❚ Shooting Data Page 3

215uFilter EffectsChoose from the following color filter effects. After adjusting filter effects as described below, press J to copy the photograph.Op

Seite 153 - ❚❚ GPS Data

216uColor BalanceUse the multi selector to create a copy with modified color balance as shown below. The effect is displayed in the monitor together w

Seite 154 - ❚❚ Overview Data

217u2 Choose the desired size.Highlight desired size and press J to select and return to the previous menu.3 Choose Select image.Highlight Select imag

Seite 155 - Thumbnail Playback

218uImage OverlayImage overlay combines two existing NEF (RAW) photographs to create a single picture that is saved separately from the originals; the

Seite 156 - Calendar Playback

219u6 Select the second photograph.Press 4 or 2 to highlight Image 2. Repeat Steps 2–5 to select the second photo and adjust gain.7 Highlight the Prev

Seite 157

4XThe Camera Body (Continued)12435678910111214131 Built-in flash...702 M (flash mode) button...

Seite 158

220uNEF (RAW) ProcessingCreate JPEG copies of NEF (RAW) photographs.1 Select NEF (RAW) processing. Highlight NEF (RAW) processing in the retouch menu

Seite 159 - 2 Press the L button

221u4 Copy the photograph.Highlight EXE and press J to create a JPEG copy of the selected photograph. To exit without copying the photograph, press th

Seite 160 - 2 Press the O button

222uDistortion ControlCreate copies with reduced peripheral distortion. Select Auto to let the camera correct distortion automatically and then make f

Seite 161 - Pictmotion

223uSide-by-Side ComparisonCompare retouched copies to the original photographs.❚❚ Making a Side-by-Side Comparison1 Select a picture.Use the multi se

Seite 162

224wm Recent Settings/O My MenuThe camera offers a choice of two custom menus: a recent settings menu consisting of the twenty most recently used sett

Seite 163 - Slide Shows

225wO My Menu: Creating a Custom MenuThe My Menu option can be used to create and edit a customized list of up to 20 options from the playback, shooti

Seite 164

226w3 Select Done.Highlight Done and press J.4 Delete the selected items.A confirmation dialog will be displayed. Press J to delete the selected items

Seite 165 - Connections

227nnTechnical NotesThis chapter covers the following topics:Compatible Lenses...

Seite 166 - Viewing Photographs on TV

228nCompatible LensesCPU lenses (particularly types G and D) are recommended for use with the D90. CPU lenses can be identified by the presence of CPU

Seite 167 - 1 Turn the camera off

229nCompatible CPU LensesAThe AF-S/AF-I TeleconverterThe AF-S/AF-I teleconverter can be used with the following AF-S and AF-I lenses:• AF-S VR Micro 1

Seite 168 - Connecting to a Computer

5XThe Camera Body (Continued)1310111218131415456161778921 Viewfinder eyepiece ...322 DK-21 viewfinder eyepiece cup.

Seite 169 - Connecting the Camera

230nNon-CPU Lenses1Non-CPU lenses include manual focus lenses and other lenses without a built-in CPU. The following is a list of compatible non-CPU l

Seite 170 - Printing Photographs

231nDRed-Eye ReductionLenses that block the subject’s view of the AF-assist illuminator may interfere with red-eye reduction.DAF-Assist IlluminationAF

Seite 171 - 1 Select a picture

232nDThe Built-in FlashThe built-in flash can be used with CPU lenses with focal lengths of 18–300 mm. Remove lens hoods to prevent shadows. The flash

Seite 172 - 3 Adjust printing options

233nOptional Flash Units (Speedlights)The D90 can be used with CLS-compatible flash units. Remove the accessory shoe cover when attaching optional fla

Seite 173 - 2 Choose an option

234n❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash UnitsThe D90 can be used with the following CLS-compatible flash units: the SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, SB-400, SB-R200, and S

Seite 174 - 4 Display printing options

235nThe following features are available with the SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, SB-400, SB-R200, and SU-800:Flash unitSB-900SB-800SB-600 SB-400Advanced Wire

Seite 175 - 5 Adjust printing options

236n❚❚ Other Flash UnitsThe following flash units can be used in non-TTL auto and manual modes. If they are set to TTL, the camera shutter-release but

Seite 176 - 1 Select Index print

237nDNotes on Optional SpeedlightsRefer to the Speedlight manual for detailed instructions. If the Speedlight supports the Nikon Creative Lighting Sys

Seite 177 - 4 Complete the print order

238nFlash ContactsThe D90 is equipped with an accessory shoe for attaching optional flash units directly to the camera.❚❚ The Accessory ShoeUse the ac

Seite 178

239nOther AccessoriesAt the time of writing, the following accessories were available for the D90.Power sources• Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL3e (

Seite 179 - Menu Guide

6XThe Mode DialThe camera offers a choice of the following eleven shooting modes:❚❚ P, S, A, and M ModesSelect these modes for full control over camer

Seite 180 - Managing Images

240nFilters• Nikon filters can be divided into three types: screw-in, slip-in, and rear-interchange. Use Nikon filters; filters manufactured by other

Seite 181 - 1 Highlight a date

241nAccessory terminal accessoriesThe D90 is equipped with an accessory terminal for remote cords and GPS devices. The terminal is provided with a cap

Seite 182 - Hide Image

242n❚❚ Approved Memory CardsThe following SD memory cards have been tested and approved for use in the D90. All cards of the designated make and capac

Seite 183 - Rotate Tall

243nCaring for the CameraStorageWhen the camera will not be used for an extended period, replace the monitor cover, remove the battery, and store the

Seite 184 - Print Set (DPOF)

244nThe Low-Pass FilterThe image sensor that acts as the camera’s picture element is fitted with a low-pass filter to prevent moiré. If you suspect th

Seite 185 - Shooting Options

245n❚❚ “Clean at Startup/Shutdown”1Select Clean at startup/shutdown.Display the Clean image sensor menu as described in Step 1 on the previous page. H

Seite 186 - ISO Sensitivity Settings

246n❚❚ Manual CleaningIf foreign matter can not be removed from the low-pass filter using the Clean image sensor option in the setup menu (pg. 244), t

Seite 187

247n7Clean the filter.Remove any dust and lint from the filter with a blower. Do not use a blower-brush, as the bristles could damage the filter. Dirt

Seite 188 - High ISO NR

248nCaring for the Camera and Battery: CautionsDo not drop: The product may malfunction if subjected to strong shocks or vibration.Keep dry: This prod

Seite 189 - Active Folder

249nStorage: To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera in a dry, well-ventilated area. If you are using an AC adapter, unplug the adapter to prevent

Seite 190 - ❚❚ Sound

7XThe Control PanelALarge-Capacity Memory CardsWhen enough memory remains on the memory card to record a thousand or more pictures at current settings

Seite 191 - Fine-Tuning Camera Settings

250nTroubleshootingIf the camera fails to function as expected, check the list of common problems below before consulting your retailer or Nikon repre

Seite 192 - A: Reset Custom Settings

251nShooting (All Modes)Problem Solution PageCamera takes time to turn on.Delete files or folders. —Shutter-release disabled.• Memory card is full or

Seite 193 - P, S, A, and M

252nShooting (i, j, k, l, m, n, and o modes)Shooting (P, S, A, M)Problem Solution PageMenu item can not be selected.Some options are not available in

Seite 194

253nPlaybackProblem Solution PageFlashing areas appear in imagesPress 1 or 3 to choose photo information displayed, or change settings for Display mod

Seite 195

254nMiscellaneousProblem Solution PageDate of recording is not correct.Set camera clock. 27Menu item can not be selected.Some options are not availabl

Seite 196 - M modes

255nError MessagesThis section lists the indicators and error messages that appear in the viewfinder, control panel, and monitor.IndicatorProblem Solu

Seite 197 - 3 EV or

256n—N(blinks)If indicator blinks for 3 s after flash fires, photo may be underexposed.Check photo in monitor; if underexposed, adjust settings and tr

Seite 198

257nMemory card is locked.Slide lock to “write” position.(,)(blinks)Memory card is locked (write protected).Slide card write-protect switch to “write”

Seite 199

258nAppendixThe Appendix covers the following topics:• Available Settings and Defaults...

Seite 200

259nCustom settings4b1: EV steps for exposure cntrl. ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔b2: Easy exposure compensation ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔b3: Center-weighted are

Seite 201 - Icon Description

8XThe Control Panel (Continued)AThe LCD IlluminatorRotating the power switch toward D activates the exposure meters and the control panel backlight (L

Seite 202

260nThe following defaults are restored with Custom Setting A (Reset Custom Settings; the following table lists the defaults for P, S, A, and M modes)

Seite 203 - Dark on light Light on dark

261ne1: Flash shutter speed 1/60 se2: Flash cntrl for built-in flash TTLe3: Modeling flash Offe4: Auto bracketing set AE & flashe5: Auto FP Offe6:

Seite 204

262nMemory Card CapacityThe following table shows the approximate number of pictures that can be stored on a 2 GB Panasonic Pro HIGH SPEED card at dif

Seite 205

263nExposure ProgramThe exposure program for programmed auto is shown in the following graph:The maximum and minimum values for EV vary with ISO sensi

Seite 206

264nBracketing Programs The number of shots and bracketing increment are shown in the control panel as follows: ❚❚ The Bracketing Progress Indicator a

Seite 207 - ❚❚ Repeating Flash

265nFlash ControlThe following types of flash control are supported when a CPU lens is used in combination with the built-in flash or optional SB-900,

Seite 208 - ❚❚ Commander Mode

266nAperture, Sensitivity, and Flash Range Flash range varies with sensitivity (ISO equivalency) and aperture.In the following modes, the maximum aper

Seite 209

267nSpecifications❚❚ Nikon D90 Digital CameraTypeType Single-lens reflex digital cameraLens mount Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts)Effe

Seite 210 - 8 Raise the built-in flash

268nLensCompatible lenses • DX AF Nikkor: All functions supported• Type G or D AF Nikkor: All functions supported (PC Micro-Nikkor does not support so

Seite 211 - Viewfinder

269nISO sensitivity (Recommended Exposure Index)ISO 200 – 3200 in steps of 1/3 EV. Can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.7, or 1 EV (ISO 100 equivalent) b

Seite 212 - Sub-command dial

9XThe Viewfinder* Can be hidden with Custom Setting d4 (pg. 181).DThe Viewfinder DisplayOwing to the characteristics of this type of viewfinder displa

Seite 213

270nFlashBuilt-in flash i, k, n, o : Auto flash with auto pop-upP, S, A, M: Manual pop-up with button releaseGuide Number (m/ft)at 20 °C/(68 °F)• At I

Seite 214 - ❚❚ Canceling Bracketing

271nMovieImage size (pixels) • 1,280 × 720/24 fps• 320 × 216/24 fps• 640 × 424/24 fpsFile format AVICompression Motion-JPEGMonitorMonitor 3-in., appro

Seite 215

272n• Unless otherwise stated, all figures are for a camera with a fully-charged battery operating at an ambient temperature of 20 °C (68 °F).• Nikon

Seite 216

273nThe following accessories can not be used: teleconverters (all types), PK auto extension rings (all types), K rings (all types), BR-4 auto rings,

Seite 217 - This option is

274n❚❚ Supported Standards • DCF Version 2.0: The Design Rule for Camera File Systems (DCF) is a standard widely used in the digital camera industry t

Seite 218 - 5 Recompose the photograph

275nDBattery LifeThe number of shots that can be taken with fully-charged batteries varies with the condition of the battery, temperature, and how the

Seite 219 - 7 Release FV lock

276IndexMenu items and options in the camera monitor are shown in bold.Symbols D switch, 196i (Auto mode), 34j (Auto (flash off) mode), 34k (Portrait)

Seite 220

277shutter-priority auto, 81program, 263Exposure bracketing, 92, 191, 195Exposure compensation, 90, 177Exposure delay mode, 183FFile information, 129F

Seite 221

278Menu items and options in the camera monitor are shown in bold.Remove items, 225NNEF, 62NEF (RAW), 62, 148, 220NEF (RAW) processing, 220Nikon Trans

Seite 223 - Video Mode

iPackage ContentsBe sure all items listed here were included with your camera. Memory cards are sold separately.❏ Warranty❏ User’s Manual (this guide)

Seite 224 - Language

10XThe Shooting Information DisplayShooting information, including shutter speed, aperture, the number of exposures remaining, and AF-area mode, is di

Seite 225 - Auto Image Rotation

No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without writ

Seite 226 - 1 Choose a start option

11XThe Shooting Information Display (Continued)1 Shooting modei auto/j auto (flash off)...34Scene modes...

Seite 227

12X❚❚ Changing Settings in the Shooting Information Display (Quick Settings Display)To change settings for the items listed below, press the R button

Seite 228 - Firmware Version

13XThe Command DialsThe main- and sub-command dials are used alone or in combination with other controls to adjust a variety of settings.❚❚ Image Qual

Seite 229 - Creating Retouched Copies

14XChoose an image size (pg. 63).❚❚ Autofocus ModeChoose an autofocus mode (pg. 54).❚❚ Release ModeChoose a release mode (pg. 64).❚❚ ISO SensitivitySe

Seite 230 - 4 Create a retouched copy

15XChoose a shutter speed (exposure mode S or M; pp. 81, 83).Choose an aperture (exposure mode A or M; pp. 82, 83).Choose a metering method (pg. 87).S

Seite 231 - 3 Display retouch options

16XSelect bracketing exposure increment (pg. 92, 192).❚❚ White BalanceChoose a white balance setting (pg. 95).Fine-tune white balance (pg. 97), set co

Seite 232 - Red-Eye Correction

17XAttaching the AN-DC1 Camera StrapAttach the strap as shown below.The BM-10 Monitor CoverA clear plastic cover is provided with the camera to keep t

Seite 233

18XCamera MenusMost shooting, playback, and setup options can be accessed from the camera menus. To view the menus, press the G button.The following m

Seite 234 - Monochrome

19XUsing Camera MenusThe multi selector and J button are used to navigate the camera menus.Follow the steps below to navigate the menus.1 Display the

Seite 235 - Filter Effects

iiSymbols and ConventionsTo make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbols and conventions are used:ATrademark InformationMaci

Seite 236 - 1 Select Choose size

20X4 Position the cursor in the selected menu.Press 2 to position the cursor in the selected menu.5 Highlight a menu item.Press 1 or 3 to highlight a

Seite 237 - 4 Select pictures

21XHelpIf a Q icon is displayed at the bottom left corner of the monitor, help can be displayed by pressing the L button. A description of the current

Seite 238 - 3 Highlight a photograph

22XFirst StepsCharge the BatteryThe camera is powered by an EN-EL3e rechargeable Li-ion battery (supplied).The EN-EL3e is not fully charged at shipmen

Seite 239 - 9 Save the overlay

23X4 Remove the battery when charging is complete.Charging is complete when the CHARGE lamp stops blinking. Remove the battery and unplug the charger.

Seite 240 - 2 Select a photograph

24XDThe Battery and ChargerRead and follow the warnings and cautions on pages xiv–xv and 248–249 of this manual. Do not use the battery at ambient tem

Seite 241 - 4 Copy the photograph

25XAttach a LensCare should be taken to prevent dust from entering the camera when the lens is removed. An AF-S DX NIKKOR 18-105mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR le

Seite 242 - Distortion Control

26X❚❚ Detaching the LensBe sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging lenses. To remove the lens, press and hold the lens release button while

Seite 243

27XBasic SetupA language-selection dialog will be displayed the first time the camera is turned on. Choose a language and set the time and date. Note

Seite 244 - 2 Select the desired menu

28X6 Choose a date format.Press 1 or 3 to choose the order in which the year, month, and day will be displayed and press J.7 Exit to shooting mode.Pre

Seite 245 - ❚❚ Adding Options to My Menu

29XInserting Memory CardsThe camera stores pictures on Secure Digital (SD) memory cards (available separately).1 Turn the camera off.Always turn the c

Seite 246 - 3 Position the item

iiiX Introductions Basic Photography and Playbackh More on Photography (All Modes)t P, S, A, and M ModesI More on PlaybackQ Connectionso The Playback

Seite 247 - Technical Notes

30X❚❚ Formatting Memory CardsMemory cards must be formatted after being used in other devices. Format the card as described below.DFormatting Memory C

Seite 248 - Compatible Lenses

31X❚❚ Removing Memory CardsAfter confirming that the access lamp is off, turn the camera off, open the memory card slot cover, and press the card in t

Seite 249 - Compatible CPU Lenses

32XAdjust Viewfinder FocusThe camera is equipped with diopter adjustment to accommodate individual differences in vision. Check that the display in th

Seite 250 - Non-CPU Lenses

33ssBasic Photography and PlaybackThis chapter outlines the basics of taking and viewing photographs in auto and scene modes. It assumes that default

Seite 251

34s“Point-and-Shoot” Photography (i and j Modes)This section describes how to take photographs in i (auto) mode, an automatic “point-and-shoot” mode i

Seite 252

35s3 Check the number of exposures remaining.The exposure count displays in the control panel and viewfinder show the number of photographs that can b

Seite 253

36sStep 2: Choose Shooting and Focus Modes1 Select i or j mode.To take photographs without the flash, rotate the mode dial to j. Otherwise, rotate the

Seite 254 - ❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash Units

37sStep 4: Frame the Photograph1 Ready the camera.When framing photographs in the viewfinder, hold the handgrip in your right hand and cradle the came

Seite 255

38sStep 5: Focus1 Press the shutter-release button halfway.Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus. The camera will select the focus points

Seite 256 - ❚❚ Other Flash Units

39sStep 6: ShootSmoothly press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to release the shutter and record the photograph. The access lamp n

Seite 257

ivQ&A IndexFind what you’re looking for using this “question and answer” index.New FeaturesQuestion Key phrase See pageCan I use the monitor as a

Seite 258 - Flash Contacts

40sAThe Built-in FlashIf additional lighting is required for correct exposure in i mode, the built-in flash will pop up automatically when the shutter

Seite 259 - Other Accessories

41sCreative Photography (Scene Modes)The camera offers a choice of five “scene” modes. Selecting a program automatically optimizes settings to suit th

Seite 260

42sn Close UpUse for close-up shots of flowers, insects, and other small objects (a macro lens can be used to focus at very close ranges). The camera

Seite 261 - 1 2 3 4 5

43sFraming Pictures in the Monitor (Live View)Press the a button to frame pictures in the monitor.1 Press the a button.The mirror will be raised and t

Seite 262 - ❚❚ Approved Memory Cards

44s2 Choose an autofocus mode.Press the B button and rotate the command dial until one of the following autofocus modes is displayed in the monitor (n

Seite 263 - Caring for the Camera

45s4 Choose the focus point.Wide and normal area autofocus: Rotate the focus selector lock to “J” and use the multi selector to move the focus point t

Seite 264 - The Low-Pass Filter

46sManual focus: Focus using the lens focusing ring.6 Take the picture.Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to take pictures in t

Seite 265 - Select an option

47sDFace-Priority AFThe camera’s ability to detect faces depends on a variety of factors, including whether or not the subject is facing the camera. T

Seite 266 - ❚❚ Manual Cleaning

48sBasic PlaybackAt default settings, photographs are automatically displayed for about 4 s after shooting. If no photograph is displayed in the monit

Seite 267 - Turn the camera off

49sDeleting Unwanted PhotographsTo delete the photograph currently displayed in the monitor, press the O button. Note that photographs can not be reco

Seite 268 - Cautions

vCamera SetupQuestion Key phrase See pageHow do I stop parts of my photos from blinking? Photo info, highlights131, 163How do I focus the viewfinder?

Seite 269

50sRecording and Viewing Movies (Live View)Movies up to 2 GB in size can be recorded in live view mode. Before recording, choose frame size and sound

Seite 270 - Troubleshooting

51sDRecording MoviesBanding or distortion may be visible in the monitor and in the final movie under fluorescent, mercury vapor, or sodium lamps or if

Seite 271 - Shooting (All Modes)

52s❚❚ Viewing MoviesMovies are indicated by a 1 icon in full-frame playback (pg. 128). The following operations can be performed while a movie is disp

Seite 272 - Shooting (P, S, A, M)

53hhMore on Photography (All Modes)This and the following two chapters build on the Tutorial to cover more advanced shooting and playback options.Focu

Seite 273 - Playback

54hFocusFocus can be adjusted automatically (see “Autofocus,” below) or manually (pg. 59). The user can also select the focus point for automatic or m

Seite 274 - Miscellaneous

55hAGetting Good Results with Autofocus Autofocus does not perform well under the conditions listed below. The shutter release may be disabled if the

Seite 275 - Error Messages

56hFocus Point SelectionThe camera offers a choice of eleven focus points that together cover a wide area of the frame. At the default settings, the c

Seite 276

57hFocus LockFocus lock can be used to change the composition after focusing, making it possible to focus on a subject that will not be in a focus poi

Seite 277

58hDo not change the distance between the camera and the subject while focus lock is in effect. If the subject moves, focus again at the new distance.

Seite 278

59hManual FocusManual focus is available for lenses that do not support autofocus (non-AF Nikkor lenses) or when autofocus does not produce the desire

Seite 279

viTaking PhotographsQuestion Key phrase See pageIs there an easy way to take snapshots? Auto mode 34Is there an easy way to take more creative shots?

Seite 280 - For a list of the settings

60h❚❚ The Electronic RangefinderIf the lens has a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster, the viewfinder focus indicator can be used to confirm whether t

Seite 281

61hImage Quality and SizeTogether, image quality and size determine how much space each photograph occupies on the memory card. Larger, higher quality

Seite 282 - Memory Card Capacity

62hImage QualityThe camera supports the following image quality options (listed in descending order by image quality and file size):Image quality can

Seite 283 - Exposure Program

63hImage SizeImage size is measured in pixels. The following options are available. Image size can be set by pressing the X (QUAL) button and rotating

Seite 284 - Bracketing Programs

64hRelease ModeRelease mode determines how the camera takes photographs: one at a time, in a continuous sequence, with a timed shutter-release delay,

Seite 285 - Flash Control

65hContinuous ModeTo take pictures in ! (continuous low speed) and 9 (continuous high speed) modes:1 Select ! or 9 mode.Press the I button and rotate

Seite 286

66hSelf-Timer Mode ($) The self-timer can be used to reduce camera shake or for self-portraits.1 Mount the camera on a tripod.Mount the camera on a tr

Seite 287 - Specifications

67h4 Start the timer.Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus, and then press the button the rest of the way down to start the self-timer. Th

Seite 288

68hUsing an Optional Remote Control (#) Use the optional ML-L3 remote control for self-portraits (pg. 241) or to operate the camera remotely. DBefore

Seite 289

69h4 Cover the viewfinderAfter framing the photograph, remove the viewfinder eyepiece cup and insert the supplied DK-5 eyepiece cap as shown. This pre

Seite 290

viiViewing and Retouching PhotographsQuestion Key phrase See pageCan I view my photographs on the camera? Camera playback 48, 128Can I view more infor

Seite 291

70hUsing the Built-in FlashThe camera supports a variety of flash modes for photographing poorly lit or backlit subjects. ❚❚ Using the Built-in Flash:

Seite 292 - 4 in. (ISO 1222)

71hFlash Mode Press the M button and rotate the main command dial until the desired flash mode is displayed in the control panel.The current flash mod

Seite 293

72hThe flash modes available depend on the mode currently selected with the mode dial.* SLOW is displayed after M button is released.i, k, n oAuto Aut

Seite 294 - ❚❚ Supported Standards

73h❚❚ Lowering the Built-in FlashTo save power when the flash is not in use, press it gently downward until the latch clicks into place. AThe Built-in

Seite 295

74hISO Sensitivity“ISO sensitivity” is the digital equivalent of film speed. The higher the ISO sensitivity, the less light needed to make an exposure

Seite 296

75hTwo-Button ResetThe camera settings listed below can be restored to default values by holding the E and B buttons down together for more than two s

Seite 298

77ttP, S, A, and M ModesP, S, A, and M modes offer control over a variety of advanced settings, including shutter speed and aperture, metering, flash

Seite 299

78tShutter Speed and ApertureP, S, A, and M modes offer different degrees of control over shutter speed and aperture: DLens Aperture RingsWhen using a

Seite 300

79tAShutter Speed and ApertureThe same exposure can be achieved with different combinations of shutter speed and aperture. Fast shutter speeds and lar

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