Nikon D3000 Bedienungsanleitung

En_01No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without

viiiPicture Controls...87Selectin

82tFine-Tuning White BalanceWhite balance can be “fine tuned” to compensate for variations in the color of the light source or to introduce a delibera

83tPreset ManualPreset manual is used to record and recall custom white balance settings for shooting under mixed lighting or to compensate for light

84tWhen the camera is ready to measure white balance, a flashing D (L) will appear in the viewfinder and information display.5 Measure white balance.B

85tD Measuring Preset White BalanceIf no operations are performed while the displays are flashing, direct measurement mode will end when the exposure

86t❚❚ Copying White Balance from a PhotographFollow the steps below to copy a value for white balance from a photograph on the memory card.1 Select Pr

87tPicture ControlsNikon’s unique Picture Control system makes it possible to share image processing settings, including sharpening, contrast, saturat

88tModifying Picture ControlsPicture Controls can be modified to suit the scene or the user’s creative intent. Choose a balanced combination of settin

89t❚❚ Picture Control SettingsOption DescriptionQuick adjustChoose from options between –2 and +2 to reduce or exaggerate the effect of the selected P

90tA The Picture Control GridPressing the X button in Step 3 displays a Picture Control grid showing the contrast and saturation for the selected Pict

91IIMore on PlaybackTo play photographs back, press the K button. The most recent photograph will be displayed in the monitor.Full-Frame PlaybackTo Us

ixB The Setup Menu: Camera Setup ... 124Reset Setup Options...

92IPhoto InformationPhoto information is superimposed on images displayed in full-frame playback. Press 1 or 3 to cycle through photo information as s

93I❚❚ RGB Histogram** Displayed only if RGB histogram is selected for Display mode (0 118).1 Protect status...

94I❚❚ Highlights ** Displayed only if Highlights is selected for Display mode (0 118). Blinking areas indicate highlights.❚❚ Shooting Data Page 111 Di

95I❚❚ Shooting Data Page 211 Displayed only if Data is selected for Display mode (0 118).2 Standard, Vivid, Portrait, and Landscape Picture Controls o

96I❚❚ Overview Data* Displayed in red if photo was taken with ISO sensitivity auto control on.* AUTO is displayed if photo was taken with Active D-Lig

97IThumbnail PlaybackTo display images in “contact sheets” of four, nine, or 72 images, press the W button.Full-frame playbackCalendar playbackThumbna

98ICalendar PlaybackTo view images taken on a selected date, press the W button when 72 images are displayed.Press the W button to toggle between the

99ITaking a Closer Look: Playback ZoomPress the X button to zoom in on the image displayed in full-frame playback or on the image currently highlighte

100IProtecting Photographs from DeletionIn full-frame, zoom, thumbnail, and calendar playback, the L button can be used to protect photographs from ac

101IDeleting PhotographsTo delete the photograph displayed in full-frame playback or the photograph highlighted in the thumbnail list, press the O but

xOptional Flash Units (Speedlights)... 162The Nikon Creative Lighting Sy

102IThe Playback MenuThe Delete option in the playback menu contains the following options. Note that depending on the number of images, some time may

103I❚❚ Select Date: Deleting Photographs Taken on a Selected Date1 Choose Select Date.In the delete menu, highlight Select date and press 2.2 Highligh

104ISlide ShowsThe Slide show option in the playback menu is used to display a slide show of the pictures in the current playback folder (0 117).1 Sel

105QQConnectionsThis section describes how to use the supplied UC-E4 USB cable to connect the camera to a computer.Before Connecting the CameraBefore

106QConnecting the CameraConnect the camera using the supplied USB cable.1 Turn the camera off.2 Turn the computer on. Turn the computer on and wait f

107QPrinting PhotographsTo print selected JPEG pictures on a PictBridge printer via a direct USB connection, follow the steps below.Connecting the Pri

108Q3 Turn the camera on. A welcome screen will be displayed in the monitor, followed by a PictBridge playback display.Printing Pictures One at a Time

109Q4 Start printing.Select Start printing and press J to start printing. To cancel before all copies have been printed, press J.BorderThis option is

110QPrinting Multiple Pictures1 Display the PictBridge menu.Press the G button in the PictBridge playback display (see Step 3 on page 108).2 Choose an

111Q3 Select pictures or choose a date.If you chose Print select or Print (DPOF) in Step 2, use the multi selector to scroll through the pictures on t

xiFor Your SafetyTo prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following safety precautions in their entirety b

112Q4 Display printing options.Press J to display PictBridge printing options.5 Adjust printing options.Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option and press

113QCreating Index PrintsTo create an index print of all JPEG pictures on the memory card, select Index print in Step 2 of “Printing Multiple Pictures

114QCreating a DPOF Print Order: Print SetThe Print set (DPOF) option in the playback menu is used to create digital “print orders” for PictBridge-com

115Q4 Select imprint options.Highlight the following options and press 2 to toggle the highlighted option on or off (to complete the print order witho

116QViewing Photographs on TVAn EG-D100 video cable (available separately) can be used to connect the camera to a television or VCR for playback or re

117MoMenu GuideTo display the playback menu, press G and select the D (playback menu) tab.The playback menu contains the following options:Choose a fo

118oChoose the information available in the playback photo information display (0 92). Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option, then press 2 to select the

119iC The Shooting Menu: Shooting OptionsTo display the shooting menu, press G and select the C (shooting menu) tab.The shooting menu contains the fol

120iAdjust ISO sensitivity (0 62).❚❚ Auto ISO SensitivityIf Off is chosen for Auto ISO sensitivity in P, S, A, and M modes, ISO sensitivity will remai

121iThe color space determines the gamut of colors available for color reproduction. Choose sRGB for photographs that will be printed or used “as is,”

xiiAObserve proper precautions when handling batteriesBatteries may leak or explode if improperly handled. Observe the following precautions when hand

122iIf On is selected, photographs taken at shutter speeds slower than 8 s or at ISO sensitivities over ISO 400 will be processed to reduce noise. The

123iChoose the flash mode for the built-in flash in P, S, A, and M modes.Built-in FlashG button ➜ C shooting menuOption Description1 TTL Flash output

124gB The Setup Menu: Camera SetupTo display the setup menu, press G and select the B (setup menu) tab.The setup menu contains the following options:1

125gSelect Ye s to reset setup menu all settings except Video mode, Time zone and date, Language, and Active folder to the defaults listed on page 12

126g3 Select a background color.Highlight a background color and press J. Choose from blue, black, or orange (Classic) or green, black, or brown (Grap

127gThis option can be set separately for auto and scene modes and for P, S, A, and M modes. If On is selected, the information display will appear af

128gAdd a comment to new photographs as they are taken. Comments can be viewed as metadata in ViewNX (supplied) or Capture NX 2 (available separately;

129gAcquire reference data for the Image Dust Off option in Capture NX 2 (available separately; for more information, see the Capture NX 2 manual).Dus

130g3 Acquire dust off reference data.Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to acquire Image Dust Off reference data. The monitor

131gChoose the length of the shutter release delay in self-timer mode (0 55).Choose how long the camera will wait for a signal from the remote before

xiiiNotices• No part of the manuals included with this product may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translate

132gDisplay a framing grid in the viewfinder or choose whether the exposure indicator in the viewfinder can be used as a focusing aid in manual focus

133gWhen a photograph is taken, the camera names the file by adding one to the last file number used. This option controls whether file numbering cont

134gChoose the roles played by the E/Fn and AE-L/AF-L buttons.❚❚ E/Fn ButtonChoose the role played by the Fn (E) button.ButtonsG button ➜ B setup menu

135g❚❚ AE-L/AF-LChoose the role played by the AE-L/AF-L button..❚❚ AE LockAt the default setting of Off, exposure only locks when the AE-L/AF-L button

136gIf Release locked is selected, the shutter-release button is only enabled when a memory card is inserted in the camera. Selecting Enable release a

137g❚❚ Date CounterUp to three separate dates can be stored in slots 1, 2, and 3. The first time you use the date counter, you will be prompted to sel

138gCreate, rename, or delete folders, or choose the folder in which subsequent photographs will be stored.• Select folder: Choose the folder in which

139gThis option is displayed only when an Eye-Fi memory card (available separately from third-party suppliers) is inserted in the camera. Choose Enabl

140uN The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched CopiesTo display the retouch menu, press G and select the N (retouch menu) tab.The retouch menu is used to

141uCreating Retouched CopiesTo create a retouched copy:1 Display a photo full frame (0 91).2 Press J to display the retouch menu.3 Display retouch op

xivNotices for Customers in CanadaCAUTIONThis Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.ATTENTIONCet appareil numérique de la classe B

142uD-Lighting brightens shadows, making it ideal for dark or backlit photographs.Press 1 or 3 to choose the amount of correction performed. The effec

143uCreate a cropped copy of the selected photograph. The selected photograph is displayed with the selected crop shown in yellow; create a cropped co

144uChoose from the following filter effects. After adjusting filter effects as described below, press J to copy the photograph.Filter EffectsG button

145uUse the multi selector to create a copy with modified color balance as shown below. The effect is displayed in the monitor together with red, gree

146u3 Choose Select image.Highlight Select image and press 2.4 Select pictures.Highlight pictures using the multi selector and press the W button to s

147uImage overlay combines two existing NEF (RAW) photographs to create a single picture that is saved separately from the originals; the results, whi

148u6 Set gain.Highlight Image 1 or Image 2 and optimize exposure for the overlay by pressing 1 or 3 to set gain for the selected image to values betw

149uCreate JPEG copies of NEF (RAW) photographs.1 Select NEF (RAW) processing. Highlight NEF (RAW) processing in the retouch menu and press 2 to displ

150uCreate copies with enhanced saturation and contrast. D-Lighting is applied as required to brighten dark or backlit subjects.Press 1 or 3 to choose

151uSelecting Stop-motion movie from the retouch menu displays the menu shown in Step 1. Follow the steps below to create a stop-motion movie from pho

xvNotice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or ReproductionNote that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduce

152u6 Select Save.The menu shown at right will be displayed; if no further edits are necessary, highlight Save and press J to proceed to Step 7.To edi

153u❚❚ Viewing Stop-Motion MoviesTo view stop-motion movies, select the Stop-motion movie option in the playback menu (0 117). A list of existing stop

154uCompare retouched copies to the original photographs. This option is only available if the J button is pressed to display the retouch menu when a

155wm Recent SettingsTo display the recent settings menu, press G and select the m (recent settings) tab.The recent settings menu lists the twenty mos

156w

157nnTechnical NotesCompatible CPU LensesAutofocus is available with AF-S and AF-I CPU lenses only; autofocus is not supported with other autofocus (A

158nA Identifying CPU and Type G and D LensesCPU lenses can be identified by the presence of CPU contacts, type G and D lenses by a letter on the lens

159nCompatible Non-CPU LensesNon-CPU lenses may only be used when the camera is in mode M. Selecting another mode disables the shutter release. Apertu

160nD The Built-in FlashThe built-in flash can be used with lenses with focal lengths of 18–300 mm, although in some cases the flash may be unable to

161nD AF-Assist IlluminationAF-assist illumination is not available with the following lenses:• AF-S NIKKOR 14–24mm f/2.8G ED• AF-S VR 70–200mm f/2.8G

xviA Before Taking Important PicturesBefore taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or before taking the camera on a trip), take a

162nOptional Flash Units (Speedlights)The camera supports the Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) and can be used with CLS-compatible flash units. Op

163n❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash UnitsThe camera can be used with the following CLS-compatible flash units:• The SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, SB-400, and SB-R20

164n❚❚ Other Flash UnitsThe following flash units can be used in non-TTL auto and manual modes.Flash unitSB-80DX, SB-28DX, SB-28, SB-26, SB-25, SB-24S

165nD Notes on Optional Flash Units (Continued)The SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, and SB-400 provide red-eye reduction, while the SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, and

166nOther AccessoriesAt the time of writing, the following accessories were available for the D3000.Power sources• Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL9a

167nApproved Memory CardsThe following SD memory cards have been tested and approved for use in the D3000. All cards of the designated make and capaci

168nAttaching a Power Connector and AC AdapterTurn the camera off before attaching an optional power connector and AC adapter.1 Ready the camera.Open

169nCaring for the CameraStorageWhen the camera will not be used for an extended period, remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry area with the

170nThe Low-Pass FilterThe image sensor that acts as the camera’s picture element is fitted with a low-pass filter to prevent moiré. If you suspect th

171n❚❚ “Clean At”1 Select Clean at.Display the Clean image sensor menu as described in Step 2 on the previous page. Highlight Clean at and press 2.2 S

1XXIntroductionThank you for your purchase of a Nikon single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera. To get the most from your camera, please be sure to rea

172n❚❚ Manual CleaningIf foreign matter can not be removed from the low-pass filter using the Clean image sensor option in the setup menu (0 170), the

173n7 Clean the filter.Remove any dust and lint from the filter with a blower. Do not use a blower-brush, as the bristles could damage the filter. Dir

174nCaring for the Camera and Battery: CautionsDo not drop: The product may malfunction if subjected to strong shocks or vibration.Keep dry: This prod

175nTo prevent mold or mildew, take the camera out of storage at least once a month. Turn the camera on and release the shutter a few times before put

176nAvailable SettingsThe following table lists the settings that can be adjusted in each mode. Defaults can be restored with Reset shooting options (

177nMemory Card CapacityThe following table shows the approximate number of pictures that can be stored on a 4 GB Lexar Media Professional 133× card a

178nExposure ProgramThe exposure program for programmed auto is shown in the following graph:The maximum and minimum values for EV vary with ISO sensi

179nTroubleshootingIf the camera fails to function as expected, check the list of common problems below before consulting your retailer or Nikon repre

180nShooting (All Modes)Camera takes time to turn on: Delete files or folders.Shutter-release disabled:• Memory card is locked, full, or not inserted

181nShooting (P, S, A, M)No photo taken when remote control shutter-release button is pressed:• Replace battery in remote control (0 167).• Choose rem

Where to Find ItFind what you’re looking for from:A For Your SafetyBefore using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions in “For Yo

2XGetting to Know the CameraTake a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this sec

182nPlaybackMiscellaneousFlashing areas, shooting data, or graphs appear on images: Press 1 or 3 to choose photo information displayed, or change sett

183nError MessagesThis section lists the indicators and error messages that appear in the viewfinder and monitor.A Warning IconsA flashing d in the mo

184nThis card is not formatted. Format card?T(blinks)Format card or turn camera off and insert new memory card.21Card is fullj(blinks)• Reduce quality

185nError. Press shutter release button again.O(blinks)Release shutter. If error persists or appears frequently, consult Nikon-authorized service repr

186nSpecifications❚❚ Nikon D3000 Digital CameraTypeType Single-lens reflex digital cameraLens mount Nikon F mount (with AF contacts)Effective picture

187nLensCompatible lenses • AF-S or AF-I: All functions supported.• Type G or D AF NIKKOR without built-in autofocus motor: All functions except autof

188nFocusAutofocus Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, 11 focus points (including one cross-type sensor), and AF-as

189n• Unless otherwise stated, all figures are for a camera with a fully-charged battery operating at an ambient temperature of 20 °C (68 °F).• Nikon

190nMH-23 quick chargerRated input AC 100–240 V (50/60 Hz)Rated output DC 8.4 V/900 mASupported batteries Nikon EN-EL9a or EN-EL9 rechargeable Li-ion

191nNikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in this manual at any time and without prior notice.

3XThe Camera Body (Continued)191011131615121419181734567821 Viewfinder eyepiece...232 DK-20 rubber eyecup3 MonitorViewing settings...

192n❚❚ Supported Standards• DCF Version 2.0: The Design Rule for Camera File Systems (DCF) is a standard widely used in the digital camera industry to

193nBattery LifeThe number of shots that can be taken with fully-charged batteries varies with the condition of the battery, temperature, and how the

194nIndexSymbolsi (Auto mode)... 25j (Auto (flash off) mode) ... 25k (Portrait) ...

195nFlash sync speed ... 187Flexible program...68Fluorescent (White balance)...80Fn button...

196nSet framing grid...134Set Picture Control... 88Setup menu...124Sha

En_01No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without

X4The Mode DialThe camera offers a choice of the following modes:❚❚ P, S, A, and M ModesSelect these modes for full control over camera settings.P—Pro

5XThe Viewfinder152346 7161417191810 12815913111 Framing grid (displayed when On is selected for Viewfinder options > Viewfinder grid in the setup

X6The Information DisplayShooting information, including shutter speed, aperture, and the number of exposures remaining, is displayed in the monitor w

7X❚❚ Changing Settings in the Information DisplayTo change settings for the items listed in the information display, press the P button. Highlight ite

X8The Command DialThe command dial can be used with other controls to adjust a variety of settings when shooting information is displayed in the monit

9XSet exposure compensation (mode P, S, or A; 0 76).+Mode P, S, or AE button Command dial Information displayChoose a flash mode (0 59).+M button Comm

X10The Power SwitchRotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera on.Rotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera off.The role of the Fn (

11XCamera MenusMost shooting, playback, and setup options can be accessed from the camera menus. To view the menus, press the G button.Ta bsChoose fro

iQ&A Index 0 iiTable of Contents 0 viX Introduction 0 1s Basic Photography and Playback 0 25! Guide Mode 0 35z More on Photography (All Modes)

X12Using Camera MenusThe multi selector and J button are used to navigate the camera menus.Follow the steps below to navigate the menus.1 Display the

13X4 Position the cursor in the selected menu.Press 2 to position the cursor in the selected menu.5 Highlight a menu item.Press 1 or 3 to highlight a

14XFirst StepsCharge the BatteryThe camera is powered by an EN-EL9a rechargeable Li-ion battery (supplied). To maximize shooting time, charge the batt

15XInsert the Battery1 Turn the camera off.2 Open the battery-chamber cover.Unlatch (q) and open (w) the battery-chamber cover.3 Insert the battery.In

X16Attach a LensCare should be taken to prevent dust from entering the camera when the lens is removed. The lens generally used in this manual for ill

17X❚❚ Detaching the LensBe sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging lenses. To remove the lens, press and hold the lens release button (q) w

X18Basic SetupA language-selection dialog will be displayed the first time the camera is turned on. Choose a language and set the time and date. Photo

19X6 Set the date and time.The dialog shown at right will be displayed. Press 4 or 2 to select an item, 1 or 3 to change. Press J to set the clock and

X20Insert a Memory CardThe camera stores pictures on Secure Digital (SD) memory cards (available separately).1 Turn the camera off.2 Open the card slo

21XFormat the Memory CardMemory cards must be formatted before first use or after being formatted in other devices. Format the card as described below

iiFind what you’re looking for using this “question and answer” index.Q&A Index❚❚ Camera DisplaysQuestion Key phrase 0What do these icons mean?The

X22D Memory Cards• Memory cards may be hot after use. Observe due caution when removing memory cards from the camera.• Turn the power off before inser

23XAdjust Viewfinder FocusThe camera is equipped with diopter adjustment to accommodate individual differences in vision. Check that the display in th

X24

25ssBasic Photography and PlaybackThis section describes how to take photographs in i (auto) mode, an automatic “point-and-shoot” mode in which the ma

26s3 Check the number of exposures remaining.The information display and viewfinder show the number of photographs that can be stored on the memory ca

27sStep 2: Select i or j ModeTo shoot where use of a flash is prohibited, photograph infants, or capture natural lighting under low light conditions,

28sStep 4: Focus1 Press the shutter-release button halfway.Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus. The camera will select the focus points

29sStep 5: ShootSmoothly press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to release the shutter and record the photograph. The access lamp n

30sCreative Photography (Scene Modes)The camera offers a choice of “scene” modes. Choosing a scene mode automatically optimizes settings to suit the s

31spChildUse for snapshots of children. Clothing and background details are vividly rendered, while skin tones remain soft and natural.mSportsFast shu

iii❚❚ Taking PhotographsQuestion Key phrase 0Is there a quick and easy way to take snapshots? Auto modes 25–29How do I use the GUIDE position on the m

32sBasic PlaybackAt default settings, photographs are automatically displayed for about 4 s after shooting. If no photograph is displayed in the monit

33sDeleting Unwanted PhotographsTo delete the photograph currently displayed in the monitor, press the O button. Note that photographs can not be reco

34s

35!!Guide ModeThe guide menu gives access to a variety of frequently-used and useful functions. The top level of the guide menu is displayed when the

36!The following operations can be performed while the guide menu is displayed:To Use DescriptionHighlight optionsPress 1 or 3 to highlight options in

37!Shoot: Taking Pictures in Guide ModeSelect Shoot to take pictures using settings that suit the scene.Highlight Shoot in the top level of the guide

38!To select a scene (Easy operation > Auto in this example):❚❚ More SettingsSelect More settings to adjust the following:Press 2Highlight an optio

39!View/Delete: Viewing and Deleting Pictures in Guide ModeSelect View/delete to view and delete pictures.Highlight View/delete in the top level of th

40!Set up: Changing Camera Settings in Guide ModeSelect Set up to format memory cards or adjust camera settings.Highlight Set up in the top level of t

41zzMore on Photography (All Modes)Focus can be adjusted automatically or manually (see “Focus Mode,” below). The user can also select the focus point

iv❚❚ Viewing, Retouching, and Printing PhotographsQuestion Key phrase 0How do I view photographs on the camera? Playback 32, 91How do I delete unwante

42z3 Choose a focus mode.Highlight one of the following options and press J. Note that AF-S and AF-C are available only in modes P, S, A, and M.Option

43zD The AF-Assist Illuminator If the subject is poorly lit, the AF-assist illuminator will light automatically to assist the autofocus operation when

44zAF-Area ModeChoose how the focus point for autofocus is selected.1 Place the cursor in the information display.If shooting information is not displ

45z3 Choose an AF-area mode.Highlight one of the following options and press J. f 3D-tracking (11 points) is not available when AF-S is selected for f

46zFocus Point SelectionIn manual focus mode or when autofocus is combined with AF-area modes other than e Auto-area, you can choose from 11 focus poi

47z2 Lock focus.AF-A and AF-C focus modes: With the shutter-release button pressed halfway (q), press the AE-L/AF-L button (w) to lock both focus and

48zManual FocusManual focus can be used when you are not using an AF-S or AF-I lens or when autofocus does not produce the desired results (0 42).1 Se

49z❚❚ The Electronic RangefinderIf the lens has a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster, the viewfinder focus indicator can be used to confirm whether t

50zImage Quality and SizeTogether, image quality and size determine how much space each photograph occupies on the memory card. Larger, higher quality

51zNEF (RAW) + JPEG basicNEF/JPEGTwo images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) image and one basic-quality JPEG image. A NEF (RAW) ImagesNote that the option

v❚❚ Menus and SettingsQuestion Key phrase 0How do I use the menus? Using the menus 11–13How do I get help for a menu or message?Help 11Error messages

52zImage SizeImage size is measured in pixels.1 Place the cursor in the information display.If shooting information is not displayed in the monitor, p

53zRelease ModeRelease mode determines how the camera takes photographs: one at a time, in a continuous sequence, or with a timed shutter-release dela

54zA The Memory BufferThe camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage, allowing shooting to continue while photographs are being sa

55zSelf-Timer and Remote Modes The self-timer and optional ML-L3 wireless remote control (0 167) can be used to reduce camera shake or for self-portra

56z4 Take the photograph.Self-timer mode: Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus, and then press the button the rest of the way down to sta

57zD Before Using the Remote Control Before using the remote control for the first time, remove the clear plastic battery insulator sheet.D Using the

58zUsing the Built-in FlashThe camera supports a variety of flash modes for photographing poorly lit or backlit subjects. ❚❚ Using the Built-in Flash:

59zFlash Mode To choose a flash mode:1 Place the cursor in the information display.If shooting information is not displayed in the monitor, press the

60zThe flash modes listed on the previous page may combine one or more of the following settings, as shown by the flash mode icon:• AUTO (auto flash):

61zA Aperture, Sensitivity, and Flash Range Flash range varies with sensitivity (ISO equivalency) and aperture.Aperture at ISO equivalent of Approxim

viQ&A Index ... i

62zISO Sensitivity“ISO sensitivity” is the digital equivalent of film speed. The higher the ISO sensitivity, the less light needed to make an exposure

63zA AUTOIf the mode dial is rotated to P, S, A, or M after AUTO is selected for ISO sensitivity in another mode, the ISO sensitivity last selected in

64zActive D-LightingIf On is selected, the camera automatically adjusts Active D-Lighting during shooting to preserve details in highlights and shadow

65zD Active D-LightingNoise (graininess, banding, and mottling) may appear in photographs taken with Active D-Lighting at high ISO sensitivities. More

66z

67ttP, S, A, and M ModesP, S, A, and M modes offer different degrees of control over shutter speed and aperture:Shutter Speed and ApertureMode Descrip

68tMode P (Programmed Auto)In this mode, the camera automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture for optimal exposure in most situations. This mod

69tMode S (Shutter-Priority Auto)In shutter-priority auto, you choose the shutter speed while the camera automatically selects the aperture that will

70tMode A (Aperture-Priority Auto)In aperture-priority auto, you choose the aperture while the camera automatically selects the shutter speed that wil

71tMode M (Manual)In manual exposure mode, you control both shutter speed and aperture. To take photographs in manual exposure mode:1 Rotate the mode

viiGuide Mode 35The Guide Menu...3

72t❚❚ Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only)Shutter speeds of “bulb” and “time“ can be used for long time-exposure photographs of moving lights, the stars,

73t4 Open the shutter.Bulb: After focusing, press the shutter-release button all the way down. Keep the shutter-release button pressed until the expos

74tExposureMeteringChoose how the camera sets exposure in P, S, A, and M modes (in other modes, the camera selects the metering method automatically).

75tAutoexposure LockUse autoexposure lock to recompose photographs after metering exposure:1 Select M Center-weighted or N Spot metering (0 74).L Matr

76tExposure CompensationExposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value suggested by the camera, making pictures brighter or darker. It

77tA The E ButtonExposure compensation can also be set by pressing the E button and rotating the command dial. The selected value is shown in the view

78tFlash CompensationFlash compensation is used to alter flash output from the level suggested by the camera, changing the brightness of the main subj

79tA The Y (M) and E ButtonsFlash compensation can also be set by rotating the command dial while pressing the Y (M) and E buttons. The selected value

80tWhite BalanceWhite balance ensures that colors are unaffected by the color of the light source. Auto white balance is recommended for most light so

81tA The Shooting MenuWhite balance can be selected using the White balance option in the shooting menu (0 119), which also can be used to fine-tune w